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Sketch of a design for New Shop Fronts for Westmoreland Street

Elevation of Westmoreland Street (West side), extending from the Portico of the House of Lords to Fleet Street, and design for New Shops by A. Baker, Architect,1799. Approved 30 Jan 1800. Thomas Sherrard, 1800. General information: This sketch is the third in a series of four designs for the west side of Westmoreland St. which was produced for the Wide Streets Commission by Henry A. Baker between 1799 and 1800. The first design (now missing) featured a colonnade running along the full length of the street. The second design omitted the colonnade and was approved by the Commission on 1 August 1799. (See WSC/Maps/194). A number of objections were later raised to the second design and the Commission then asked Baker to prepare a third one. (WSC/Maps/195/1 a-b). This was executed in 1799 and was submitted to the Commission on 30 January 1800. Baker’s third design shows an elevation for a terrace of seven five-storey houses of regular shape with plain fenestration in all upper storeys. This was in marked contrast to his second design, which featured projections, ornamental friezes, balconies and recesses as well as varied fenestration. When submitting this third design to the Commission, Baker offered a choice of two featured facades for the shops at ground level. The first façade contained a revival of the colonnade, which here was to be ten feet deep. The shop windows were to be arched. This façade was rejected by the Commission. (See WSC/Maps/195/1 a; negative no. 5). The second façade was approved by the Commission and was signed by Lord Donoughmore as Chairman. This omitted the colonnade and featured rectangular shop windows, with separate business and residential entrances. (See WSC/Maps/195/1 b; negative no. 23). A final version of this design, with some modifications, was approved by the Commission in February 1800. (See WSC/Maps/195/2). Scale: 6' : 1" Size a) 18¼ " × 29" (Scale bar) - 48cms x 73½ cms b) 7½ " x 28 " -19 cms x 71½ cms Paper (2 sheets, one carrying the main design, one carrying an alternative design placed on top, each sheet watermarked ‘J. Whatman); ink; watercolours

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CONTRIBUTOR

Baker, Henry Aaron
Henry Aaron Baker
Dublin City Library and Archive

DATE

1799-01-01 - 1800-12-31

LANGUAGE

eng

ITEMS

1

INSTITUTION

Dublin City Library and Archive

PROGRESS

START DATE
TRANSCRIBERS
CHARACTERS
LOCATIONS
ENRICHMENTS

Generating story statistics and calculating story completion status!

METADATA

Creator

Baker | Henry Aaron

Contributor

Baker, Henry Aaron
Henry Aaron Baker
Dublin City Library and Archive

Publisher

Dublin City Library and Archive

Type

Image

Rights

Dublin City Council

Language

eng
English

Identifier

#4x51x382d

Country

Ireland

DataProvider

Dublin City Library and Archive

DatasetName

615_615_Dublin_City_Library_and_Archive

Begin

1799-01-01

End

1800-12-31

Language

ga

Created

2021-11-30T11:19:59.087Z
2022-03-17T12:22:56.484323Z
2022-03-17T12:22:56.485110Z
file:///home/vcap/app/#1799-1800

External Record ID

/615/_4x51x382d

Record ID

/615/_4x51x382d

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Sketch of a design for New Shop Fronts for Westmoreland Street

1 Item

Elevation of Westmoreland Street (West side), extending from the Portico of the House of Lords to Fleet Street, and design for New Shops by A. Baker, Architect,1799. Approved 30 Jan 1800, Thomas Sherrard, 1800. General information: This sketch is the third in a series of four designs for the west side of Westmoreland St. which was produced for the Wide Streets Commission by Henry A. Baker between 1799 and 1800. The first design (now missing) featured a colonnade running along the full length of the street. The second design omitted the colonnade and was approved by the Commission on 1 August 1799. (See WSC/Maps/194). A number of objections were later raised to the second design and the Commission then asked Baker to prepare a third one. (WSC/Maps/195/1 a-b). This was executed in 1799 and was submitted to the Commission on 30 January1800. Baker’s third design shows an elevation for a terrace of seven five-storey houses of regular shape with plain fenestration in all upper storeys. This was in marked contrast to his second design, which featured projections, ornamental friezes, balconies and recesses as well as varied fenestration. When submitting this third design to the Commission, Baker offered a choice of two featured facades for the shops at ground level. The first façade contained a revival of the colonnade, which here was to be ten feet deep. The shop windows were to be arched. This façade was rejected by the Commission. (See WSC/Maps/195/1 a; negative no. 5). The second façade was approved by the Commission and was signed by Lord Donoughmore as Chairman. This omitted the colonnade and featured rectangular shop windows, with separate business and residential entrances. (See WSC/Maps/195/1 b; negative no. 23). A final version of this design, with some modifications, was approved by the Commission in February 1800. (See WSC/Maps/195/2). Architect : Henry A Baker Scale: 6' : 1" Size a) 18¼ " × 29" (Scale bar)- 48cms x 73½ cms b) 7½ " x 28 " - 19 cms x 71½ cms Paper (2 sheets, one carrying the main design, one carrying an alternative design placed on top, each sheet watermarked ‘J. Whatman); ink; watercolours

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A plan of part of Dame Street laid out in Lotts for Buildings

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Map of south side of Dame Street from Trinity Lane to George’s Lane, laid out in lotts for building with elevation at the top of map. By S. Sproule. Surveyed by Thomas Sherrard. (Marked: ‘No. 2’). General Information: This is the second in a series of two plans for the development of the south side of Dame St. which was prepared for the Wide Streets Commission during 1784 by architect Samuel Sproule, working from surveys by Thomas Sherrard. The first in this series which is marked ‘No. 1’ is a plan of part of the south side of Dame St. , from Palace St. to George’s Lane (now South Great George’s St.) laid out in lots for building. (See WSC/Maps/132). The second in the series, which is marked ‘No. 2’ is this plan of part of the south side of Dame St. from George’s Lane to Trinity St, laid out in lots for buildings to be erected. The plan features 18 building lots, numbered 17 to 34 inclusive. The building line is set back from the then line of Dame St. to facilitate the widening of the street. The elevation is for a terrace of 18 five- storey houses, with shop windows at ground level set into arches; all remaining fenestration is plain. The terrace is pierced in the centre by a lane running beneath an archway with a span of 10 feet, with ornamental keystone and nameplate above. This plan with elevation was submitted to the Wide Street Commission by Sproule on 16 July 1784 and was approved, with the recommendation that cut stone quoins, a cornice and a parapet should be added to no. 17 and no. 18 Dame Street. Sproule’s design was, however, soon to undergo a far more drastic revision. On 10 January 1785 Frederick Trench, a noted amateur architect, was appointed to the Wide Streets Commission. Almost immediately, Trench began to prepare his own design for the range of buildings to be erected on the south side of Dame Street. Trench’s design has not survived, but the minutes of the Commission state that it featured an amount of ornamental stone work, including rustic quoins, balustrades, pedestals, vases and arms. On 25 February 1785, Trench’s design was approved by the Commission and Sproule was ordered to revise his own plan and elevation accordingly. At a meeting held three days later, the Commission further agreed to meet the cost of the proposed ornamental stonework, and Sproule was asked to prepare an estimate of costs involved. Sproule submitted the required elevation to the Commission on 21 May 1785. This elevation was one executed by Aaron Baker on 17 May 1785, probably at Sproule’s request. Baker’s design was the one which was finally adopted and built by the Commission. (See WSC/Maps/342). Baker’s elevation closely follows Sproule’s original design, except that the central and end-of terrace blocks project slightly beyond the building range, and the central archway with lane has been removed. Trench’s ambitious plans for ornamental stonework had evidently been scrapped, as the only ornamentation in Baker’s design consists of rustic quoins on the projecting blocks. Although the estimate of costs of ornamental stonework requested by the Commission from Sproule has not survived, it would appear that Trench’s design had proved to be too expensive to execute Scale: 10' : 1" Size: 36½" x 115" - 93 cms x 156 cms Four sheets of paper, backed with canvas and bound with ribbon; plan on three sheets, with watermark; elevation on one sheet; ink; watercolours.

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Map and elevation of a house at angle of Westmoreland Street/D’Olier Street

1 Item

House at angle of Westmoreland St./D’Olier St. Scale: Not stated

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