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The Lewis Gunner

Certificate of service; pay book; note book; regimental Christmas card 1918; Documents including letters and photographs; medals; cap and uniform badges; coin used for target practice; crucifix and devotional book; hip flask, regimental baton, pages from note book (plus pdf of all images).
My father, William Francis Charles Stone, was born in 1898 in Headington. He was the eldest son and his father was a builder and his mother ran the general store in Pitts Road, Headington Quarry. William trained as a woodcutting machinist and worked for Mrs Oborne of Oxford High Street before the war. Mrs Oborne gave him a prayer book (the Treasury of Devotion)and a crucifix for him to wear. His mother and his employer were surprised when he volunteered in April 1915 aged only sixteen, joining the Oxford and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry as a private. His father also served in the war, in the Royal Army Service Corps. William was gassed twice, fought at the Somme and in 1917 he was transferred to the 2nd Battalion (commonly referred to as the 52nd). William was a very good shot - he used to put a coin on the railing of the footpath down Headington Hill and shoot at it for target practice. He was a Lewis Gunner and achieved a first class classification in 'musketry'. He did not really talk much about the war although he did mention the mud in the trenches. After the war he had nightmares and found it very difficult. He spoke of climbing over dead bodies at the Somme. He never wore his medals, they are still in the original envelopes and the ribbons were never attached. When the war ended, he went to Germany as part of the occupying force after the Armistice. He returned to Britain in 1919 and he then stayed in the reserves for a number of years. He was in the Home Guard during the Second World War. His mementoes of the war included a collection of postcards from his various postings and a spirit flask, which he used to take to Oxford United football matches after the war.

William Stone
A collection of photographs showing my father during his war service as well as other family photographs taken during the war, showing his father and his mother and siblings
Multiple
Photographs of my father, William Francis Charles Stone and family
Collection
Mementoes of William Stone
Mementoes kept by my father, William Stone, including a letter from his mother, a crucifix given to him by his former employer, Mrs Oborne, also a prayer book from Mrs Oborne. There are also his service and pay book, his note book and regimental badges. The coin is one he shot at as target practice on Headington Hill.
William Stone's medals
British War Medal and Victory Medal awarded to William Stone
Medal

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CONTRIBUTOR

Bernard Stone

DATE

1915-04 - 1919

LANGUAGE

eng

ITEMS

125

INSTITUTION

Europeana 1914-1918

PROGRESS

START DATE
TRANSCRIBERS
CHARACTERS
LOCATIONS
ENRICHMENTS

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METADATA

Source

UGC
Multiple
Artifact

Contributor

europeana19141918:agent/1661e882ad3e49d0c549bbb7e1d698ed

Date

1915-04
1919

Type

Story

Language

eng
English

Country

Europe

DataProvider

Europeana 1914-1918

Provider

Europeana 1914-1918

Year

1919

DatasetName

2020601_Ag_ErsterWeltkrieg_EU

Begin

1915-04

End

1919

Language

mul

Agent

Bernard Stone | europeana19141918:agent/1661e882ad3e49d0c549bbb7e1d698ed
William Francis Charles Stone | europeana19141918:agent/add8a60512b098f57e00d29d70c41d83

Created

2019-09-11T08:41:56.812Z
2020-02-25T08:46:13.823Z
2014-12-03 13:06:21 UTC
2015-02-11 15:55:57 UTC
2015-02-11 15:55:58 UTC
2015-02-11 15:55:59 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:00 UTC
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2015-02-11 15:56:19 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:21 UTC
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2015-02-11 15:56:44 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:45 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:46 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:47 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:49 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:50 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:54 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:55 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:56 UTC
2015-02-11 15:56:57 UTC
2015-02-11 15:57:00 UTC
2015-02-17 11:48:41 UTC
2015-02-17 11:48:43 UTC
2015-02-17 11:49:02 UTC
2015-02-17 11:49:04 UTC
2015-02-17 11:50:28 UTC

Provenance

SOM01

Record ID

/2020601/https___1914_1918_europeana_eu_contributions_18662

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Part of a Lewis machine gun that allowed the gunner to fire the machine gun through the propeller of the aircraft

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Arthur Lewis was from Derby, and later lived in St Alban's. He was part of a cavalry regiment that was formerly part of the Light Brigade. He survived the War and died in the 1970s. His story is relatively unknown as he never talked about the War, but it is known that during his service he was gassed, and served in France. || A compass belonging to Arthur Lewis || || Arthur Lewis' Compass || Other

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