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Diary 7: August 1939 - April 1940
Item 11
Transcription: Friday 8th Sept I939 German propaganda swept Geneva today with the theory that for the British and French this was not a real war but une guerre semblable; that the French attack on the Seigfried Line was a pretence; that they and the British were dropping tracts but not bombing the bridges of the Rhine; that when Poland was crushed and Germany offered another fait accompli and offered peace they would accept it. I consider it fantastic but it is part of the price paid for "Munich".that it should receive so much credence. Little things like the announcement tonight of the killing off of the animals in the London Zoo shd be significant to anyone not knowing something of the feeling in Britain. And Churchill is now in the War Cabinetwith Eden as Dominions Secretary. Lessing, corr of the Berne "Bund", was one of those whp presented me with this story. In addition he put forward the strategical reasons for forcing Italy immediately to take sides, for or against. With these I confess I am in full agreement, and have been from the first news of her intended neutrality, with some reserve owing to the complete absence of special information. But I took good care to say not a word that could be quoted. There can be little confidence in talking to people not absolutely sure in Geneva these days. Espionage is widespread . Called young Celinski to my office today to warn him not to talk too much. He had said to a Rumanian friend and it had quickly passed round that they had been promised 1000 aeroplanes by Britain and generally being depressed and defeatist (almost). He is highly strung and naturally very much affected but is intelligent and seemed grateful. How much would they not give today for to have the sturdy Czech army at their flank! And to recall that unctuous wretch Komarnicki mouthing Nazi propaganda about the artificial state, and Benes' errors in depending on France and blatant exultation when their neighbour was torn to pieces and loud-mouthed certainty when one mildly inquired when Poland's turn would come. All this is in many people's and on some tongues. But Beck and his satellites were not the Polish people. And it a ll matters little today in face of consequences. Query: to find out if Lessing is only in Swiss S.S. f !! Later: He is said to be O.K.
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Diary 7: August 1939 - April 1940
Item 10
Transcription: Left page "L'Europe Nouvelle" 19/8/39 "Le Mystère Burckhardt" - leader. "M. Lester, un Irlandais distingué, ayant du quitter le poste du haut commissaire pour avoir defendu avec courage les droits constitutionnels de la population Dantzicoise, guarantit par "la SdN et violés par le Senat national-socialiste, M. Burckhardt avait été choisi precisement à cause de ses opinions realistes et de ses bonnes relations avec les nazis, notamment le Fuhrer lui-même. Le fait est que sous le règne du professor balois genevois le nazification de la Ville Libre, la cruelle extermination de la Opposition et des Juifs, a été achevée radicalement." Right page An article of which an extract is made has just reached me in circulation. It is of course unfair to Burckhardt ("CK-DT" the elite family). But as it is mainly a demand for an explanation of his activities this summer, & especially of his visit to Hitler on August 11, I also record the uneasiness I felt & expressed since June. He has left us very much in the dark & I have been somewhat alarmed at times as to political the risks he was taking. Rather cruel, but not far wrong, writer refers to him as vain & ambitious. He has taken risks on this a/c, I think. Gorgé, yesterday, asked about him & seemed to be aware that B. wanted & advised he shd remain when in January some of us tried to get him withdrawn from Danzig. He was given three hours to be out of Dg., & left amid insulting cries of a Nazi gang. On the previous evening Forster had assured him that according to his talk with Hitler there wd be no changes in Danzig!!! The war began next morning.
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Kriegserlebnisse von Helmuth Schellenberg an der Westfront (nach Tagebuch erstellt)
Item 4
Transcription: item 4 Helmuth Schellenbergs Kriegserlebnisse: Inhaltverzeichnis:
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Kriegserlebnisse von Helmuth Schellenberg an der Westfront (nach Tagebuch erstellt)
Item 3
Transcription: item 3 Grobes Inhaltverzeichnis: Seite 1-25: Marsch nach Frankreich, Lage der Dörfer und Bewohner, kleinere Stellungskämpfe Seite 25 Helmuths erste Verwundung Seiter 26-30 Helmuths zweite Verwundung Seite 31-40 Kämpfe vor Verdun und Schlacht an der Somme Seite 31-42 Helmuth bildet als Leutnant Truppen aus, 3. Verwundung Seite 43-67 Ätzender Bewegungskrieg, Kämpfe bei Reims und Ponelles, allgemein Schlechte Lage der Truppen Seite 68 Urlaub und Kriegsende Seite 69 "Patrouillien" Seite 70 "Von der Zivilbevölkerung"
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Ratne bojne dopisnice - Feldpost iz Prvog svjetskog rata
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Description: Ratne bojne dopisnice (Feldpost) bile su najfunkcionalnije sredstvo komuniciranja vojnika sa porodicom tokom Prvog svjetskog rata. Većinom su bile cenzurisane i na njima se nalazio pečat vojne cenzure, regimentalni pečat i pečat vojne pošte. Na velikom broju dopisnica nalazila su se sva tri pečata, međutim, nerijetko se nalazio samo jedan ili dva. Poznato je da su vojnici bili strogo kažnjavani ukoliko su svjesno pisali bilo šta što otkriva vojne tajne. Pisati su mogli samo vojnici. Sve što bi napisali davalo bi se vojnom cenzoru da to pregleda i tek kad on odobri moglo se poslati porodici. Čitajući pisma, može se uvidjeti da su ona poprilično štura, te da su dobro pazili o svemu šta je napisano, upravo iz razloga da bi izbjegli probleme sa nadređenim. Feldpost sistem Austro-ugarske Monarhije, omogućavao je vojnicima da komuniciraju sa svojim najbližima. Sačuvane razglednice i pisma pružaju lični pogled na to kako su pojedini vojnici doživljavali sukobe. || Devet bojnih dopisnica (Feldpost)
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Dumitru Nistor prizonier de război în Japonia
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Description: Este un volum de jurnal din cele trei deţinute de Biblioteca Judeţeană Octavian Goga Cluj. || Dumitru Nistor, ţăran din satul Năsăud s-a născut în 1893. Visând din copilărie să călătorească şi să vadă ţări străine, în 1912, când vine vremea “număraşului” (recrutării) el cere să fie primit nu în miliţia ardeleană, unde erau recrutaţi de obicei românii, ci în marina austro-ungară. Terminând şcoala de marină, după o călătorie la Viena, este îmbarcat ca Geschützvormeister (“primul îndreptător de tun”) pe vasul SMS Kaiserin Elisabeth, cu destinaţia Asia. Prins de război în Marea Chinei, crucişătorul Kaiserin Elisabeth participă la câteva bătălii navale, pentru ca în 2 noiembrie 1914 să se hotărască scufundarea lui. Echipajul pierde şi lupta terestră, este luat prizonier de japonezi şi transportat în arhipelagul nipon. Timp de zece luni, ţăranul-marinar din Năsăud va fi prizonier într-o mănăstirea buddhistă din Himeji, iar apoi mutat într-un lagăr, construit special pentru prizonierii germani şi austrieci, la Aonogahara, nu departe de Kobe, unde va rămâne până la sfârşitul anului 1919.
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Potrošačka kartica prezime Škreblin
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Description: Potrošačka kartica sadrži podatke o osobama koje su se prijavljivale radi raspodjele živežnih namirnica u Zagrebu tijekom Drugog svjetskog rata. Sadrži podatke o podnosiocu prijave (ime i prezime, adresa) te osobama koje se nalaze u kućanstvu, njihova imena, godine rođenja, odnos prema podnosiocu prijave, zanimanje i mjesto rada.
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